The International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights: Economic, social and cultural rights, such as the rights to housing, education and health, require governments to use all available resources to gradually achieve them.They include rights to life and liberty, fair trials and protection from torture, and the freedoms of expression, religion, association and peaceful assembly. The International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights: Civil and political rights primarily protect individuals from state power.When a government ratifies one of these treaties, it takes on legal obligations to uphold human rights. Since then more than two dozen global treaties, as well as many regional agreements, have provided a legal foundation for human rights ideals. Human rights protect everyone equally without discrimination according to race, sex, religion, political opinion or other status.Īfter the Second World War, the founding countries of the United Nations adopted the Universal Declaration of Human Rights in 1948, which set out the fundamental rights of all people and declared them a common standard of achievement for all nations. They are in force at all times and in all places. Human rights are drawn from various cultures, religions and philosophies from around the world over many centuries. They include civil and political rights, as well as economic, social, and cultural rights. Human rights are the basic rights and freedoms to which everyone is entitled on the basis of their common humanity.
0 kommentar(er)
